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Shih Tzu Breed Standard
General Appearance
Sturdy, abundantly
coated dog with distinctly arrogant carriage and chrysanthemum-like face.
Characteristics
Intelligent, active and
alert.
Temperament
Friendly and independent
Head and Skull
Head broad and round,
wide between eyes. Shock-headed with hair falling well over the eyes.
Good beard and whiskers; the hair growing upward on the nose, giving a
distinctly chrysanthemum-like effect. Muzzle of ample width, square and
short but not wrinkled; flat and hairy. Nose black but dark liver in
liver or liver-marked dogs, about 1inch (2.5cm) from tip to definite
stop. Nose level or slightly tiptilted. Top of nose leather should be on
a line with or slightly below lower eye rim. Wide-open nostrils.
Down-pointed nose highly undesirable, as are pinched nostrils.
Pigmentation on muzzle as unbroken as possible.
Eyes
Large, dark, round,
placed well apart but not prominent. Warm expression. In liver or
liver-marked dogs, lighter eye colour is permissible. No white of eye
showing.
Ears
Large, with long
leathers, and carried drooping. Set slightly below the crown of the
skull; so heavily coated that they appear to blend into the hair of the
neck.
Mouth
Wide, slightly undershot or
level. Lips level.
Neck
Well-proportioned,
nicely arched. Sufficient length to carry head proudly.
Forequarters
Shoulders well laid
back. Legs short and muscular with ample bone; as straight as possible,
consistent with broad chest being well let down.
Body
Longer between withers
and root of tail than height of withers; well coupled and sturdy; chest
broad and deep, with shoulders firm and back level.
Hindquarters
Legs short and muscular with ample bone. Straight when viewed from the
rear. Thighs well-rounded and muscular. Legs looking massive on account of
wealth of hair.
Feet
Rounded, firm and well-padded, appearing big on account of wealth of hair.
Tail
Heavily plumed, carried gaily well over back. Set on high. Height
approximately level with that of skull to give a balanced outline.
Gait/Movement
Arrogant, smooth-flowing, front legs reaching well forward; strong
rear action and showing full pad.
Coat
Long, dense, not curly, with good undercoat. Slight wave permitted.
Strongly recommended that hair on head is tied up.
Colour
All colours permissible; white blaze on forehead and white tip to tail
highly desirable in parti-colours.
Weight and Size
10-181b (4.5-8.lkg). Ideal weight 10-161b (4.5-7.3kg). Height at
withers no more than 10.5 inches (26.7cm). Type and breed characteristics
of the utmost importance and on no account to be sacrificed to size alone.
Faults
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault,
and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in
exact proportion to its degree.
Note: Male animals should have two apparently normal
testicle
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